A glossary of medical terms
(http://kidshealth.org/kid/word/) |
ADHD
Say: a d h d
ADHD is short for
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Kids who have ADHD find
it difficult to pay attention and are hyperactive, which means they might have
trouble sitting still. About one in 20 kids have ADHD.
Addiction
Say: uh-dik-shun
An addiction is an urge
to do something that is hard to control or stop. If you use
cigarettes,
alcohol, or
drugs like
marijuana (weed),
cocaine, and
heroin, you could become addicted to them. They can really hurt you and
could even kill you.
Airways
Say: air-ways
The airways in your
lungs are like tubes or straws. The air flows in and out of them so you can
breathe. They're also called bronchial (say: brong-kee-ul)
tubes or bronchi (say: brong-kye).
Alcoholic
Say: al-kuh-hah-lik
An
alcoholic is someone who frequently drinks too much alcohol and can't
stop. When people drink too much, they can become drunk and may not realize
what they're doing. Sometimes it can be scary to see someone who's an alcoholic
because the person may say or do things that hurt other people. If you think
someone close to you might have a problem with alcohol, talk to a grown-up you
trust.
Allergy
Say: al-ur-jee
Achoo! Many things can trigger allergies, like pollen, certain animals, foods, or a bee sting. Allergies can make your eyes water and your nose run, make your skin itchy and bumpy, make your throat and ears sore, and make your tummy ache. They can even give you diarrhea . . . gross! But don't worry. If you have an allergy, you can go to a special doctor called an allergist who will make sure you feel better again. For more words or terms, please visit: |